Banyan Tree | Ficus Benghalensis | Bargad | Bagwani Nursery | Wholesale Plant Supplier in India

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Scientific Name: Ficus benghalensis

Common Name: Banyan Tree, Indian Banyan, Vata, Barwan

Family: Moraceae

Native Range: Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia

Height: Typically 15-25 meters (50-82 feet), can spread much wider

Canopy: Up to 100 meters (328 feet) in diameter, can grow to cover large areas

Life Span: Over 100 years, some individuals live for centuries

Root System: Aerial roots, which eventually grow into secondary trunks

Flowering: Small, unnoticeable flowers borne inside a fig-like structure

Fruit: Small, green to yellow figs, edible but not commonly consumed

Uses: Spiritual significance, shade tree, ornamental, medicinal, and timber

Special Features: Large canopy, aerial roots, ability to grow indefinitely by sprouting new trunks

Description

Quick Highlights
Botanical Name: Ficus benghalensis
Common Name(s): Banyan Tree, Indian Fig Tree, Vat Tree
Available Height (Range): 6–25 ft 
Category: Landscaping Trees / Ornamental Trees / Avenue Trees / Sacred Trees
Growth Habit: Evergreen, fast-growing, wide-spreading
Best Use: Parks, Temples, Resorts, Farmhouses, Colonies, Institutional Campuses, Avenues
Climate Suitability: Tropical and subtropical regions of India
Maintenance: Low to moderate, drought-tolerant once established

The Banyan Tree (Ficus benghalensis) is one of the most iconic and majestic trees in India and tropical regions worldwide. Known for its wide-spreading canopy, aerial prop roots, and evergreen foliage, it provides dense shade and a grand presence in any landscape. The tree’s large trunk and multiple aerial roots create a unique and striking structure, making it a luxury ornamental and avenue tree for parks, resorts, and temple gardens. In India, the Banyan Tree holds immense cultural, religious, and historical significance, often serving as a centerpiece in village squares, temples, and public spaces. Its global popularity lies in its combination of ornamental appeal, ecological benefits, and long-term sustainability in landscaping projects.

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Banyan Tree Features

• Large, evergreen tree with a broad canopy and multiple aerial prop roots
Fast-growing species, capable of spreading hundreds of feet over decades
• Extremely long lifespan, often surviving several centuries under favorable conditions
Low to moderate maintenance, drought-tolerant and hardy
• Thrives in tropical and subtropical climates, adaptable to urban and rural areas
• Ideal for parks, temple landscapes, resorts, avenues, and large-scale landscaping
• Holds cultural, ecological, and ornamental significance, attracting birds and wildlife

Banyan Tree Applications

The Banyan Tree is commonly used in ornamental and ecological landscaping. It is a prominent choice for parks, resorts, temples, farmhouses, and institutional campuses due to its grandeur and shade-providing canopy. Avenue plantations often feature Banyan Trees for streets and boulevards, creating majestic corridors of greenery. Residential colonies use them as focal points in large gardens, while resorts and luxury estates plant them for their aesthetic and ecological benefits. Their hardy nature makes them suitable for long-term landscaping projects where durability and shade are desired.

Banyan Tree Benefits

Evergreen canopy provides year-round shade and greenery
Low-maintenance and highly resilient in tropical climates
• Thrives in tropical and subtropical conditions, including urban environments
• Adds a luxury and majestic appeal to landscapes
• Extremely long lifespan ensures sustainable investment in landscaping projects
• Supports ecological balance, attracting birds, insects, and small wildlife

Additional Insights

The Banyan Tree, also known as the Indian Fig Tree, holds cultural and religious significance in India, often associated with longevity, wisdom, and spiritual importance. It is frequently planted near temples and public spaces, symbolizing community and continuity. Globally, it is admired for its ornamental and ecological value, providing shade, shelter for wildlife, and a dramatic visual impact in landscapes.

At Bagwani Nursery, Banyan Trees are available in sizes ranging from 6 ft to 25 ft, suitable for gardens, resorts, avenue plantations, and large-scale landscaping projects. Our trees are healthy, naturally grown, and ready for long-term establishment in tropical and subtropical regions.

Why Buy from Bagwani Nursery?

• Bulk supply available at wholesale prices
• Wide range of ornamental, palm, and landscaping trees
Nationwide delivery and export facility
• Trusted by architects, developers, resorts, and landscapers
• Healthy, naturally grown plants with guaranteed quality

The Banyan Tree (Ficus benghalensis) is a top choice for landscaping projects in India due to its ornamental grandeur, ecological benefits, and cultural significance. Its evergreen nature, wide canopy, and long lifespan make it ideal for landscaping plants, ornamental trees, and wholesale plants in parks, resorts, temples, and residential colonies. For architects, landscapers, and developers seeking innovative landscaping ideas, the Banyan Tree is a reliable and valuable addition.

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