Sambucus Nigra, Elderberry, Black Elder – Plant

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Description

Quick Highlights

  • Botanical Name: Sambucus nigra

  • Common Name(s): Elderberry, Black Elder

  • Available Height (range): 3–10 ft

  • Category: Landscaping Tree / Ornamental Shrub / Medicinal Plant

  • Growth Habit: Upright deciduous shrub with bushy branches and dense foliage

  • Best Use: Hotels, Resorts, Farmhouses, Residential Gardens, Parks, Institutional Landscaping

  • Climate Suitability: Temperate to subtropical climates; tolerates moderate frost

  • Maintenance: Low; prefers well-drained soil and occasional pruning

The Sambucus nigra, commonly known as Elderberry or Black Elder, is a highly valued ornamental and medicinal plant admired worldwide. This deciduous shrub or small tree features a bushy growth habit with deeply green, pinnate leaves and produces large clusters of tiny white flowers during summer. Its flowers later give way to small, glossy black or dark purple berries that are widely used in culinary, medicinal, and herbal remedies. Globally, Elderberry is popular for both its aesthetic charm in gardens and its health benefits, while in India it is gaining recognition in landscaping projects for luxury homes, resorts, and parks. Its versatility, striking foliage, and seasonal blooms make it a must-have plant for enhancing garden beauty and adding functional value.

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Sambucus Nigra Features

  • Appearance: Upright shrub or small tree with pinnate leaves, clusters of white flowers, and dark purple to black berries.

  • Growth Rate: Moderate; reaches full height in 3–5 years.

  • Lifespan: Long-lived perennial; can thrive for decades under proper care.

  • Maintenance Level: Low; benefits from seasonal pruning and regular watering during dry periods.

  • Climate Adaptability: Thrives in temperate and subtropical regions; tolerates light frost.

  • Uses in Landscaping: Ideal for parks, garden borders, farmhouses, and ornamental hedges.

  • Special Qualities: Dual-purpose plant offering ornamental appeal and edible/medicinal berries; attracts pollinators and birds.

Sambucus Nigra Applications

Sambucus nigra is extensively used in various landscaping projects. It is suitable for avenues, hotels, resorts, farmhouses, parks, residential colonies, sports complexes, and institutional campuses. Its ornamental foliage and seasonal flower clusters create visual interest in garden beds, borders, and open spaces, while the dark berries add seasonal charm. Elderberry shrubs are often used to form hedges or natural screens, combining aesthetic beauty with functional landscaping purposes. Its adaptability makes it a reliable choice for both private gardens and commercial landscapes.

Sambucus Nigra Benefits

  • Evergreen appeal during growing season with lush green foliage.

  • Low-maintenance plant suitable for busy landscapes and urban gardens.

  • Adaptable to temperate and subtropical climates, ideal for Indian conditions.

  • Offers luxury appeal in ornamental and resort-style landscaping.

  • Long lifespan ensures consistent presence in the garden.

  • Provides functional value with berries used in culinary and medicinal applications.

Additional Insights

Sambucus nigra has significant cultural, culinary, and medicinal importance globally. Historically, it has been used in herbal remedies, teas, and jams, while in modern landscaping, it is prized for its aesthetic contribution to gardens and parks. In India, Elderberry is increasingly incorporated into ornamental gardens, resort landscapes, and educational campuses for its beauty and utility. At Bagwani Nursery, Sambucus nigra is available in healthy, naturally grown plants ranging from 3–10 ft, suitable for both large-scale landscaping and smaller private gardens. Its ease of growth, attractive flowers, and functional berries make it a versatile addition to any landscaping project.

Why Buy from Bagwani Nursery?

  • Bulk supply at wholesale prices

  • Wide range of ornamental, medicinal, and landscaping plants

  • Nationwide delivery and export facility

  • Trusted by architects, developers, resorts, and landscapers

  • Healthy, naturally grown plants with guaranteed quality

Sambucus nigra is an excellent choice for anyone seeking to combine ornamental beauty, edible benefits, and functional landscaping in India. Its seasonal flowers, dark berries, and easy maintenance make it perfect for landscaping plants, ornamental trees, wholesale plants, landscaping projects in India, and landscaping ideas.

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